| dc.contributor.author | Baltrėnas, Pranas | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zagorskis, Alvydas | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-09-18T17:47:30Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-09-18T17:47:30Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2010 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1648-6897 | |
| dc.identifier.other | (BIS)VGT02-000020947 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://etalpykla.vilniustech.lt/handle/123456789/126014 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Biological air treatment devices, biofilters, of four different structures with different origin charges, composed of natural zeolite granules, foam cubes and wood chips, were used for the experimental investigation. Biological and adsorptive air treatment methods are employed to clean the air from volatile organic compounds by mixing foam and zeolite with wood chips. The use of complex cleaning technologies improves the efficiency of the device and extends the useful life of a charge. The investigation showed that microorganisms predominant in the process of biocleaning could also propagate in the charges of inorganic origin composed of natural zeolite. The dependences of biofilter treatment efficiency on the nature, concentration and filtration time of the fed pollutant were determined when cultivating associations of spontaneous microorganisms in a charge. The best filtration efficiency of the charge was achieved when acetone-polluted air was fed into the device at a speed of 0.3 m/s. The treatment efficiency of a biofilter with a humidifying chamber reached 98% when cleaning the air from acetone with an initial concentration of the pollutant of 305 mg/m3. The cleaning efficiency of the device increases when reducing the concentrations of pollutants fed into the device and increasing the time of their filtration. | eng |
| dc.description.abstract | Eksperimentiniams tyrimams atlikti naudota keturi skirtingų konstrukcijų biologiniai oro valymo įrenginiai – biofiltrai su skirtingos kilmės įkrovomis, sudarytomis iš gamtinės kilmės ceolito granulių, porolono kubelių bei medienos skiedrų. Poroloną ir ceolitą maišant su medienos skiedromis, lakiesiems organiniams junginiams iš oro valyti taikomi biologinis ir adsorbcinis oro valymo metodai. Įrenginio valymo efektyvumas pagerinamas bei įkrovos naudojimo trukmė ilgėja naudojant kompleksines valymo technologijas. Ištyrus nustatyta, kad biologinio valymo procese vyraujantys mikroorganizmai gali daugintis ir neorganinės kilmės įkrovose, sudarytose iš gamtinio ceolito. Įkrovoje kultivuojant savaiminių mikroorganizmų asociacijas nustatytos biofiltrų valymo efektyvumo priklausomybės nuo į įrenginį tiekiamo teršalo prigimties, koncentracijos, filtracijos laiko. Geriausiai įkrova filtravo 0,3 m/s greičiu į biofiltrą tiekiamą acetono garais užterštą orą. Šalinant iš oro acetoną, kai pradinė teršalo koncentracija 305 mg/m3, biofiltro su drėkinimo kamera valymo efektyvumas siekė 98 %. Mažinant į biofiltrus tiekiamų teršalų koncentracijas bei didinant jų filtracijos laiką įrenginių valymo efektyvumas didėja. | lit |
| dc.format | PDF | |
| dc.format.extent | p. 23-31 | |
| dc.format.medium | tekstas / txt | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Garden, Landscape & Horticulture Index | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Environment Complete | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Environment Index | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS) | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Scopus | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science) | |
| dc.source.uri | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3846/jeelm.2010.03 | |
| dc.title | Investigation into the air treatment efficiency of biofilters of different structures | |
| dc.type | Straipsnis Web of Science DB / Article in Web of Science DB | |
| dcterms.references | 22 | |
| dc.type.pubtype | S1 - Straipsnis Web of Science DB / Web of Science DB article | |
| dc.contributor.institution | Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas | |
| dc.contributor.faculty | Aplinkos inžinerijos fakultetas / Faculty of Environmental Engineering | |
| dc.subject.researchfield | T 004 - Aplinkos inžinerija / Environmental engineering | |
| dc.subject.lt | Biofiltras | |
| dc.subject.lt | Lakieji organiniai junginiai | |
| dc.subject.lt | Biodegradacija | |
| dc.subject.lt | Ceolitas | |
| dc.subject.lt | Adsorbcija | |
| dc.subject.lt | Mikroorganizmai | |
| dc.subject.en | Biofilter | |
| dc.subject.en | Volatile organic compounds | |
| dc.subject.en | Biodegradation | |
| dc.subject.en | Zeolite | |
| dc.subject.en | Adsorption | |
| dc.subject.en | Microorganisms | |
| dcterms.sourcetitle | Journal of environmental engineering and landscape management | |
| dc.description.issue | no. 1 | |
| dc.description.volume | Vol. 18 | |
| dc.publisher.name | Technika | |
| dc.publisher.city | Vilnius | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 000276631500003 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 2-s2.0-77949859299 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3846/jeelm.2010.03 | |
| dc.identifier.elaba | 3904565 | |