| dc.contributor.author | Vaidogas, Egidijus Rytas | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kisežauskienė, Lina | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-09-18T19:24:09Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-09-18T19:24:09Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1822-427X | |
| dc.identifier.other | (BIS)VGT02-000025579 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://etalpykla.vilniustech.lt/handle/123456789/139005 | |
| dc.description.abstract | An early stage of the design of a safety barrier intended for protecting roadside property against fires and explosions on road is studied. Three main problems of this design stage are highlighted: determination of the road segment from which a roadside object to be protected can be damaged; specification of area for barrier construction; and positioning of the barrier within available construction area. A solution of these problems is considered to be a necessary step providing helpful information for a detailed design of the barrier by applying methods of structural optimisation. It is shown that the most challenging problem of the early stage of barrier design will be the determination of an unsafe road segment. This problem is formulated as a problem of quantitative risk assessment (QRA) and solved by combining rigorous methods of QRA and structural reliability theory. Apart from rigorous methods, engineering judgement may be required for the positioning of the barrier within available area. A case study is used to illustrate the main steps of the early, pre-optimisation stage of barrier design. | eng |
| dc.description.abstract | Nagrinėjama ankstyva apsauginio barjero, skirto šalikelės objektams apsaugoti nuo gaisrų ir sprogimų kelyje, projektavimo stadija. Svarstoma, kaip spręsti tris pagrindines tokio projektavimo problemas: kelio atkarpos, iš kurios sprogimas gali pažeisti šalikelės objektą, nustatymas; ploto barjero statybai parinkimas; barjero išdėstymas numatytame plote. Šių problemų sprendimas laikomas būtinu žingsniu, suteikiančiu informacijos tolesniam ir detaliam barjero projektavimui pagal konstrukcijų optimizavimo metodus. Parodyta, kad sudėtingiausias straipsnyje nagrinėjamo ankstyvojo projektavimo tarpsnio uždavinys – pavojingos kelio atkarpos nustatymas. Šis uždavinys gali būti formuluojamas kiekybinio rizikos vertinimo uždavinio pavidalu ir sprendžiamas pasitelkiant rizikos vertinimo ir statybinių konstrukcijų patikimumo teorijos metodus. Parodyta, kad barjero vietai parinkti turimame plote gali prireikti ne tik griežtų matematinių metodų, bet ir inžinerinio spėjimo. Pateikiamas pavyzdys, kuriame iliustruojami ankstyvosios, iki optimizavimo atliekamos barjero projektavimo stadijos žingsniai. | lit |
| dc.format | PDF | |
| dc.format.extent | p. 277-287 | |
| dc.format.medium | tekstas / txt | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Index Copernicus | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS) | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Computers & Applied Sciences Complete | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Scopus | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science) | |
| dc.relation.isreferencedby | INSPEC | |
| dc.source.uri | https://doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2012.37 | |
| dc.title | Sitting the barrier aimed at protecting roadside property from accidental fires and explosions on road: a pre-optimisation stage | |
| dc.type | Straipsnis Web of Science DB / Article in Web of Science DB | |
| dcterms.references | 54 | |
| dc.type.pubtype | S1 - Straipsnis Web of Science DB / Web of Science DB article | |
| dc.contributor.institution | Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas | |
| dc.contributor.faculty | Statybos fakultetas / Faculty of Civil Engineering | |
| dc.subject.researchfield | T 002 - Statybos inžinerija / Construction and engineering | |
| dc.subject.lt | Barjeras | |
| dc.subject.lt | Gaisras | |
| dc.subject.lt | Sprogimas | |
| dc.subject.lt | BLEVE sprogimas | |
| dc.subject.lt | Pavojingoji medžiaga | |
| dc.subject.lt | Separacinis atstumas | |
| dc.subject.lt | Saugus atstumas | |
| dc.subject.lt | Avarija | |
| dc.subject.lt | Automobilinė cisterna | |
| dc.subject.lt | Rizika | |
| dc.subject.lt | Kiekybinis rizikos vertinimas | |
| dc.subject.en | Barrier | |
| dc.subject.en | Fire | |
| dc.subject.en | Explosion | |
| dc.subject.en | BLEVE | |
| dc.subject.en | Hazardous material | |
| dc.subject.en | Separation distance | |
| dc.subject.en | Safety distance | |
| dc.subject.en | Accident | |
| dc.subject.en | Road tank | |
| dc.subject.en | Risk | |
| dc.subject.en | QRA | |
| dcterms.sourcetitle | The Baltic journal of road and bridge engineering | |
| dc.description.issue | no. 4 | |
| dc.description.volume | Vol. 7 | |
| dc.publisher.name | Technika | |
| dc.publisher.city | Vilnius | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 2-s2.0-84873629009 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 000312977300006 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3846/bjrbe.2012.37 | |
| dc.identifier.elaba | 4003645 | |