Structural and static prerequisites for the internationalization of small and medium–sized enterprises in the Baltic States

Abstract

The pace and extent of internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is the result of the interaction of various factors and preconditions. This article examines one of these prerequisites – the currently established structure of SMEs in the Baltic States. The relationship between the different components of SMEs or the SMEs structure is the slowly varying parameters of the functioning of the economy. However, as an integral element of the economic system, the SME structure affects its development, including internationalization of business. Based on statistical data, the opportunities for small firms to outsource business activities as a perspective form of internationalization are analyzed. In the Baltic States the preconditions for scale outsourcing in general and information and communication technology (ICT) function outsourcing in particular have been established.